Who Are
Community Health Workers?
A community health worker (CHW) is a frontline public health worker who is a trusted member and/or has an unusually close understanding of the community served. This trusting relationship enables the CHW to serve as a link, liaison, or intermediary between health/social services and the community to facilitate access to services and improve the quality and cultural competence of service delivery. A CHW also builds community capacity by increasing health knowledge and self-sufficiency through a range of activities such as outreach, community education, informal counseling, social support, and advocacy. CHWs are also referred to as:
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• Community health advisors
• Promotores(as)
• Outreach workers
• Navigators
• Peer health educators
• Community health representatives
• Lay health workers
Unlike other health related professions, CHWs
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Do not provide clinical care
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Generally do not hold another professional license
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Expertise is usually based on shared life experiences and culture with the population served
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Rely on relationships and trust more than clinical expertise
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Relate to community members as peers rather than purely clients
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Can achieve certain results more effectively than other professionals
What do they do?
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Cultural mediation between communities, health, and human service systems
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Provide culturally appropriate health education and information
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Assure people get the services they need
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Informal counseling and social support
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Advocate for individual and community needs
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Provide some direct services and meet basic needs
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Build individual and community capacity